![]() After creating a new instance of the class, you can extract the key information using the ExportParameters method. While you can make the public key available, you must closely guard the private key.Ī public/private key pair is generated when you create a new instance of an asymmetric algorithm class. Asymmetric keys can be either stored for use in multiple sessions or generated for one session only. When you use the parameterless Create() method to create a new instance, the RSA class creates a public/private key pair. NET provides the RSA class for asymmetric encryption. Another key and IV are created when the GenerateKey and GenerateIV methods are called. The execution of the preceding code creates a new instance of Aes and generates a key and IV. The following code example illustrates how to create new keys and IVs after a new instance of the symmetric cryptographic class has been made: Dim aes As Aes = Aes.Create() Then, create a new key and IV by calling the GenerateKey and GenerateIV methods. In this situation, you can create a new instance of a class that implements a symmetric algorithm. Sometimes you might need to generate multiple keys. The execution of the preceding code generates a new key and IV and sets them as values for the Key and IV properties, respectively. The following example shows the creation of a new instance of the default implementation class for the Aes algorithm: Dim aes As Aes = Aes.Create() Sending the key across an insecure network without encryption is unsafe because anyone who intercepts the key and IV can then decrypt your data. To communicate a symmetric key and IV to a remote party, you usually encrypt the symmetric key by using asymmetric encryption. Generally, a new key and IV should be created for every session, and neither the key nor the IV should be stored for use in a later session. Anyone that you allow to decrypt your data must possess the same key and IV and use the same algorithm. A new key and IV is automatically created when you create a new instance of one of the managed symmetric cryptographic classes using the parameterless Create() method. NET require a key and a new IV to encrypt and decrypt data. The symmetric encryption classes supplied by. This section describes how to generate and manage keys for both symmetric and asymmetric algorithms. The public key can be made known to anyone, but the decrypting party must only know the corresponding private key. Asymmetric algorithms require the creation of a public key and a private key. The IV doesn't have to be secret but should be changed for each session. You must keep this key secret from anyone who shouldn't decrypt your data. Symmetric algorithms require the creation of a key and an initialization vector (IV). Creating and managing keys is an important part of the cryptographic process.
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